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Industrial Process For Oxiconazole Dr Krishnasarma Pathy Step-i 2,2’4’-tri-choloroacetophenone,imidazole Reacted In Presence Of Acetonitrile To Form 1-(2,4-dichlorophenacyl)-imidazole (i).which Is Then Reacted With Hydroxylamine. Hydrochloride To Give (z)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1h-imidazol-1-yl) Ethanone Oxime (ii). It Is Further Reacted With 2,4-dichlorobenzyl Chloride In Presence Of Sodium Hydride To Give (iii) Oxiconazole And Finally Salt Formation With Nitric Acid

Description: Oxiconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis, which is required for cytoplasmic membrane integrity of fungi. It acts to destabilize the fungal cyctochrome P450 51 enzyme (also known as Lanosterol...

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Oxiconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis, which is required for cytoplasmic membrane integrity of fungi. It acts to destabilize the fungal cyctochrome P450 51 enzyme (also known as Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase). This is vital in the cell membrance structure of the fungus. Its inhibition leads to cell lysis. Oxiconazole has also been shown in inhibit DNA synthesis and suppress intracellular concentrations of ATP. Like other imidazole antifungals, Oxiconazole can increase membrane permeability to zinc, augmenting its cytotoxicity