Transcript
 7-1
7-2
B A B 7
B A B 7
KAS DAN PIUTANG
KAS DAN PIUTANG
Intermediate Accounting
IFRS Edition
Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield
7-3
1.
1.
Mengidentifikasi kas
Mengidentifikasi kas
.
.
2.
2.
Menunjukkan cara melaporkan kas dan item terkait
Menunjukkan cara melaporkan kas dan item terkait.
3.
3.
Mendefinisikan piutang dan mengidentifikasi jenis piutang.
Mendefinisikan piutang dan mengidentifikasi jenis piutang.
4.
4.
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan pengakuan piutang
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan pengakuan piutang.
5.
5.
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan penilaian piutang
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan penilaian piutang.
6.
6.
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi terkait dengan pengakuan wesel tagi.
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi terkait dengan pengakuan wesel tagi.
!.
!.
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan penilaian wesel tagi
Menjelaskan isu-isu akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan penilaian wesel tagi.
".
".
Memaami #nformasi kusus yang berkaitan dengan piutang
Memaami #nformasi kusus yang berkaitan dengan piutang.
$.
$.
Menjelaskan bagaimana melaporkan dan menganalisa piutang
Menjelaskan bagaimana melaporkan dan menganalisa piutang.
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Tujuan Pembelajaran
7-4
%engakuan
%enilaian
%roses e&aluasi
kerugian
Kas
Kas
Piutang
Piutang
Piutang esel
Piutang esel
!asala" K"usus
!asala" K"usus
'pa itu (as)
%elaporan kas
*ingkasan pos-
pos terkait kas
%engakuan
%enilaian
+psi nilai wajar
%engentian
pengakuan atas
piutang
%enyajian dan
analisis
#as" an$ %e&ei'ables
#as" an$ %e&ei'ables
#as" an$ %e&ei'ables
#as" an$ %e&ei'ables
7-(
,ebua asetmerupakan suatu instrumen keuangan.
Instrumen )euangan
-
Setiap kontrak yang menimbulkan
aset keuangan dari satu entitas dan kewajiban keuangan
atau kepentingan ekuitas entitas lain.
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 1 Identify items considered cash.
LO 1 Identify items considered cash.
"at is &as"*
Illustrati+n 7-1
T,es +.
Assets
7-/
'set yang paling likuid/ tergolong aset lancar
'lat pembayaran.
0asar untuk mengukur dan sebagai laporan bagi
seluru pos lainnya.
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 1 Identify items considered cash.
LO 1 Identify items considered cash.
"at is &as"*
0amles
mata uang, dana yang tersedia pada deposito di bank,
money order, cek bersertifikat, cek kontan, cek pribadi, bank draft dan
tabungan
.
7-7
#n&estasi jangka pendek 3 bulan/ in&estasi yang
sangat likuid
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
%e+rting #as"
(a)
dapat segera dikonversikan menjadi kas, dan
(b)
So near their maturity that they present insignificant
risk of changes in interest rates.
0amles
Treasury bills, commercial paper, dan reksa dana pasar
uang
.
#as" eui'alent
7-
en material in amount
0ipisakan dari rekening kas
'kti&a lancar dan akti&a tidak lancar
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
%estri&tie$ &as"
0amles
/
dibatasi untuk: () perluasan pabrik, (!) masa jatuh tempo
dari utang jangka panjang, dan (") saldo kompensasi.
7-5
(etika sebua perusaaan menulis cek melebii
jumla kas yang ada di rekening bank.
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
LO 2 Indicate how to report cash and related items.
Ban) 6'er$ra.ts
mumnya dilaporkan sebagai kewajiban lancar utang
usaa
0ikompensasikan ke rekening kas anya ketika kas
yang tersedia adir dalam account lain di bank yang
sama di mana pinjaman rekening koran o&erdrafts
terjadi.
7-1
#as"
#as"
#as"
#as"
LO 2
LO 2
Illustrati+n 7-3
Summar, +. #as"-%elate$ Items
7-11
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
%erjanjian tertulis dari
pembeli7pelanggan untuk
membayar sejumla uang
pada tanggal tertentu di
masa depan
Piutang
a$ala" )laim )ea$a i"a) lain atas
uang8 barang atau jasa
%erjanjian secara lisan
dari pembeli7pelanggan
untuk membayar barang
atau jasa yang dijual
Piutang
Piutang
Piutang
Piutang
Piutang esel
Piutang esel
Piutang esel
Piutang esel
7-12
Piutang n+n-usa"a
1.
ang Muka kepada petugas dan karyawan.
2.
ang muka kepada anak perusaaan.
3.
0eposit untuk menutupi kerusakan atau kerugian potensial.
4.
0eposito sebagai jaminan kinerja atau pembayaran.
5.
0i&iden dan piutang bunga.
6.
(laim atas
a
%erusaaan asuransi.
b
0efendants under suit.
c
8adan pemerinta atas pengembalian pajak.
d
9asa angkutan atas barang yang rusak atau ilang.
e
(reditor atas pengembalian barang/ barang yang rusak dan ilang.
f
%elanggan atas barang-barang yang dikembalikan
.
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
 7-13
N+n-tra$e %e&ei'ables
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
LO 3 Define receivables and identify the different types of receivables.
Illustrati+n 7-4
%e&ei'ables Statement
+. 9inan&ial P+siti+n
Presentati+ns
7-14
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
Tra$e $is)+n
Tra$e $is)+n
Mengurangi arga
:idak diakui dalam catatan
akuntansi
%elanggan ditagi sebesar
arga jual setela
dikurangi diskon
Tra$e $is)+n
Tra$e $is)+n
Mengurangi arga
:idak diakui dalam catatan
akuntansi
%elanggan ditagi sebesar
arga jual setela
dikurangi diskon
1 :
Dis&+unt
.+r ne;
%etail
St+re
#ust+mers
Penga)uan Piutang
7-1(
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
#as" Dis&+unts
#as" Dis&+unts
18 n>3
Penga)uan Piutang
7-1/
,ales 1/$6=
'ccounts recei&able 1/$6=
9une 3
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
>as
?2/=== @ $"A
1/$6=
'ccounts recei&able 1/$6=
9une 12
07-(
07-(
+n 9une 3/ 8olton >ompany sold to 'rBuette >ompany
mercandise a&ing a sale price of ?2/=== wit terms of 271=/ n76=/
f.o.b. sipping point. +n 9une 12/ te company recei&ed a ceck for
te balance due from 'rBuette >ompany. %repare te journal entries
on 8olton >ompany books to record te sale assuming 8olton records
sales using te
net met"+$
.
7-17
07-(
07-(
+n 9une 3/ 8olton >ompany sold to 'rBuette >ompany
mercandise a&ing a sale price of ?2/=== wit terms of 271=/ n76=/
f.o.b. sipping point. %repare te journal entries on 8olton >ompany
books to record te sale assuming 8olton records sales using te
gr+ss met"+$
/ and 'rBuette
$i$ n+t
remit payment until 9uly 2$.
,ales 1/$6=
'ccounts recei&able 1/$6=
9une 3
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
>as 2/===
'ccounts recei&able 1/$6=
,ales discounts forfeited4=
9une 12
7-1
,ebua perusaaan arus mengukur piutangnya dengan
nilai saat ini present &alue.
N+n-%e&+gniti+n +. Interest 0lement
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
In ra&ti&e
/ perusaaan mengabaikan pendapatan
bunga yang terkait dengan piutang karena tidak material.
7-15
Cow are tese accounts presented on te ,tatement of
Cow are tese accounts presented on te ,tatement of
Dinancial %osition)
Dinancial %osition)
A&&+unt %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r $+ubt.ul
a&++unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? ( 2( 0n$?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-2
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
7-21
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
7-22
@+urnal entr, .+r &re$it sale +. 1*
@+urnal entr, .+r &re$it sale +. 1*
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
1==
1==
,ales
,ales
1==
1==
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? ( 2( 0n$?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-23
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? / 2( 0n$?
Sale 1
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
@+urnal entr, .+r &re$it sale +. 1*
@+urnal entr, .+r &re$it sale +. 1*
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
1==
1==
,ales
,ales
1==
1==
7-24
#+lle&te$ +. 333 +n a&&+unt*
#+lle&te$ +. 333 +n a&&+unt*
>as
>as
333
333
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
333
333
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? / 2( 0n$?
Sale 1
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-2(
#+lle&te$ +. 333 +n a&&+unt*
#+lle&te$ +. 333 +n a&&+unt*
>as
>as
333
333
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
333
333
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? 2/7 2( 0n$?
Sale 1333 #+ll?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-2/
A$justment +. 1( .+r estimate$ Ba$-Debts*
A$justment +. 1( .+r estimate$ Ba$-Debts*
8ad debt e@pense
8ad debt e@pense
15
15
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts
15
15
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? 2/7 2( 0n$?
Sale 1333 #+ll?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-27
A$justment +. 1( .+r estimate$ Ba$-Debts*
A$justment +. 1( .+r estimate$ Ba$-Debts*
8ad debt e@pense
8ad debt e@pense
15
15
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts
15
15
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? 2/7 4 0n$?
Sale 1333 #+ll? 1( 0st?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-2
rite-+.. +. un&+lle&tible a&&+unts .+r 1*
rite-+.. +. un&+lle&tible a&&+unts .+r 1*
'llowance for 0oubtful accounts
'llowance for 0oubtful accounts
1=
1=
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
1=
1=
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? 2/7 4 0n$?
Sale 1333 #+ll? 1( 0st?
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-25
rite-+.. +. un&+lle&tible a&&+unts .+r 1*
rite-+.. +. un&+lle&tible a&&+unts .+r 1*
'llowance for 0oubtful accounts
'llowance for 0oubtful accounts
1=
1=
'ccounts recei&able
'ccounts recei&able
1=
1=
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
All+;an&e .+r
D+ubt.ul A&&+unts
Beg? ( 2( Beg?
0n$? 2(7 3 0n$?
Sale 1333 #+ll? 1( 0st?
>6 1
1 >6
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
7-3
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
LO 4 Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of acconts receivable.
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
7-31
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
Penilaian Piutang
(lasifikasi
ompany estimates from past e@perience
tat about 1A of credit sales become uncollectible. #f net credit
sales are F"==/=== in 2=11/ it records bad debt e@pense as follows.
8ad 0ebt G@pense "/===
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts "/===
Per&entage-+.-Sales Ar+a&"
Illustrati+n 7-
7-37
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
Pen$e)atan Per&entage-+.-%e&ei'ables
%iutang dilaporkan sebesar nilai kas yang dapat
terealisasi.
>ompanies may apply tis metod using
>omposite rate/ or
'ging scedule.
7-3
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
Ba$ Debt 0ense 378/(
All+;an&e .+r D+ubt.ul A&&+unts 378/(
at entry
would ilson
make assuming
tat no balance
e@isted in te
allowance
account)
Illustrati+n 7-5
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Aging S&"e$ule
7-35
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
Ba$ Debt 0ense <378/( =3/8(
All+;an&e .+r D+ubt.ul A&&+unts 3/8(
at entry
would ilson
make assuming
te allowance
account ad a
credit balance
of F"== before
adjustment)
Illustrati+n 7-5
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
Aging S&"e$ule
7-4
%e&+'er, +. Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts
%e&+'er, +. Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts
%e&+'er, +. Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts
%e&+'er, +. Un&+lle&tible A&&+unts
LO "
LO "
Illustrati+n
'ssume tat te financial &ice president of 8rown
Durniture autoriEes a write-off of te F1/=== balance owed by
*andall >o. on Marc 1/ 2=12. :e entry to record te write-off is
8ad 0ebt G@pense1/===
'ccounts *ecei&able1/===
'ssume tat on 9uly 1/ *andall >o. pays te F1/=== amount tat
8rown ad written off on Marc 1. :ese are te entries
'ccounts *ecei&able1/===
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts 1/===
>as 1/===
'ccounts *ecei&able1/===
7-41
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
Pr+ses 0'aluasi Penurunan
%erusaaan menilai penurunan teradap piutang di setiap periode pelaporan.
%eristiwa yang memungkinkan terjadinya penurunan antara lain
1.Masala keuangan yang signifikan dari pelanggan.
2.(egagalan pembayaran.
3.ompany as te following recei&ables classified into
indi&idually significant and all oter recei&ables.
Cector determines tat HaanIs recei&able is impaired by F15/===/ and
8lancardIs recei&able is totally impaired. 8ot *andonIs and DernandoIs
recei&ables are not considered impaired. Cector also determines tat a
composite rate of 2A is appropriate to measure impairment on all oter
recei&ables.
7-43
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
A&&+unts %e&ei'able
:e total impairment is computed as follows.
Illustrati+n 7-1
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
LO " Explain accontin! isses related to valation of acconts receivable.
7-44
0idukung ole
promissory note
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
#nstrumen yang dapat dinegosiasikan.
0itandatangani ole pembuat
(maker)
.
0iklasifikasikan menjadi
#nterest bearing notes
Jero interest bearing notes
7-4(
Illustrati+n
9eremia >ompany recei&es a tree-year/ F1=/===
Eer+-interest-bearing
note. :e market rate of interest for a
note of similar risk is $ percent. Cow does 9eremia record te
receipt of te note)
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
133
Interest
18 Prin&ial
4
i
5:
n
3
7-4/
18 ?7721
78721?
Prin&ial9a&t+rPresent alue
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
%K of %rincipal
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
7-47
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Illustrati+n 7-14
7-4
@+urnal 0ntries .+r
Fer+-Interest-Bearing
n+te
%resent &alue of %rincipal F!/!21."=
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
Fer+-Interest-Bearing N+te
7-45
Illustrati+n
Morgan >orp. makes a loan to Marie >o. and
recei&es in e@cange a tree-year/ F1=/=== note bearing interest
at 1= percent annually. :e market rate of interest for a note of
similar risk is 12 percent. Cow does Morgan record te receipt of
te note)
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
123
1818 Interest
18
18 Prin&ial
4
i
12:
n
3
7-(
18 2?413
2842
Interest %e&ei'e$9a&t+rPresent alue
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
%K of #nterest
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
7-(1
18 ?7117
7811
Prin&ial9a&t+rPresent alue
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
%K of %rincipal
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
7-(2
Illustrati+n
Cow does Morgan record te receipt of te note)
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
Illustrati+n 7-13
as $/52=
7-(3
Illustrati+n 7-14
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
7-(4
@+urnal 0ntries .+r
Interest-Bearing
N+te
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
LO # Explain accontin! isses related to reco!nition of notes receivable.
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
Interest-Bearing N+te
>as 1/===
ompany/ as indicated tat it is
e@periencing financial difficulty. :esco decides tat MorganeseIs note
recei&able is terefore impaired. :esco computes te present &alue of
te future cas flows discounted at its original effecti&e-interest rate to
be F1!5/===. :e computation of te loss on impairment is as follows.
7-(5
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
N+tes %e&ei'able
LO $ Explain accontin! isses related to valation of notes receivable.
LO $ Explain accontin! isses related to valation of notes receivable.
:e entry to record te impairment loss is as follows.
:e computation of te loss on impairment is as follows.
8ad 0ebt G@pense 25/===
'llowance for 0oubtful 'ccounts 25/===
7-/
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
Ter$aat 3 ommittee Doundation/ 2==3/ paras. #<16 and $.
7-/2
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
Se&ial Issue$
LO %
LO %
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
Pengu)uran Nilai ajar
Piutang
dicatat berdasarkan nilai wajar.
Keuntungan atau )erugian ,ang belum $irealisasi
dilaporkan sebagai bagian dari laba bersi.
9ika perusaaan memili nilai wajar untuk piutangnya/ maka
pilian tersebut arus terus digunakan sampai perusaaan
tidak memiliki piutang.
7-/3
Se&ial Issues %elate$ T+ %e&ei'ables
Se&ial Issues %elate$ T+ %e&ei'ables
Se&ial Issues %elate$ T+ %e&ei'ables
Se&ial Issues %elate$ T+ %e&ei'ables
Illustrati+n
<%e&+r$ing 9air alue 6ti+n=
'ssume tat Gscobar
>ompany as notes recei&able tat a&e a fair &alue of F"1=/===
and a carrying amount of F62=/===. Gscobar decides on 0ecember
31/ 2=11/ to use te
.air 'alue +ti+n
for tese recei&ables. :is is
te first &aluation of tese recently acBuired recei&ables. 't
0ecember 31/ 2=11/ Gscobar makes an adjusting entry to record
te increase in &alue of rest :e@tiles/ #nc. factors P5==/=== of accounts
recei&able wit >ommercial Dactors/ #nc./ on a
n+n-guarantee
or
;it"+ut re&+urse
basis. >ommercial Dactors assesses a finance
carge of 3 percent of te amount of accounts recei&able and retains
an amount eBual to 5 percent of te accounts recei&able for probable
adjustments. >rest :e@tiles and >ommercial Dactors make te
following journal entries for te recei&ables transferred witout
recourse.
Illustrati+n 7-2
LO %
LO %
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
7-/7
Penjualan Piutang
Penjualan Piutang
Penjualan Piutang
Penjualan Piutang
LO %
LO %
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
&nderstand special topics related to receivables.
'ssume >rest :e@tiles sold te recei&ables on a
;it" guarantee
basis.
Illustrati+n 7-21
7-/
Presentati+n
.#engidentifikasi dalam laporan posisi keuangan atau dalam
catatan setiap jenis utama piutang.
!.#elaporkan piutang jangka pendek di aset lancar.
".#elaporkan nilai bruto piutang dan penyisihan piutang tak
tertagih.
$.#elaporkan beban piutang tak tertagih dan beban imbalan jasa
sebagai beban penjualan.
%.#elaporkan pendapatan bunga pada bagian lain&lain non
operasional.
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
LO ' Describe how to report and analy(e receivables.
LO ' Describe how to report and analy(e receivables.
7-/5
Anal,sis +. %e&ei'ables
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
Presentati+n an$ Anal,sis
:is *atio used to
Menilai likuiditas piutang.
Mengukur jumla rata-rata perusaaan mengumpulkan
piutang selama periode berjalan
Illustrati+n 7-24
LO ' Describe how to report and analy(e receivables.
LO ' Describe how to report and analy(e receivables.